effects of low-intensity laser therapy on the rate of orthodontic tooth movement: a clinical trial
نویسندگان
چکیده
background: low-intensity laser therapy (lilt) can be utilized for different treatments in the fi eld of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics. the aim of the present study was to evaluate the effi cacy of lilt on (1) the rate of canine movement during canine retraction phase and (2) evaluate the radiographic changes occurring during lilt around the irradiated area. materials and methods: a total of 10 patients of both genders were included for this study. one quadrant of the upper arch was considered control group (cg) and received mechanical activation of the canine teeth with 150 g. the opposite quadrant received the same mechanical activation and was also irradiated with a diode emitting light (gallium-arsenide laser) at 904 nm, for 10 s at 12 mw, at 4.2 j/cm2. laser application was done on 1st day, 3rd, 7th, 14th, 21th, 28th, 35th, 42nd, 49th, 56th day respectively during the canine retraction phase. distance was measured on 1st day, 35th day and 63rd day and appliance activation was done on 1st and 35th day. results were analyzed using t-test with the signifi cance level set at p < 0.01. results: mean value obtained from 1st to 63rd day was 3.30 ± 2.36 mm for cg and 3.53 ± 2.30 mm for laser group (lg). conclusion: there was no statistically signifi cant difference in the rate of tooth movement during canine retraction between the lg and the cg. there was no evidence of any pathologic changes in the radiograph following lilt. key words: bone remodeling, canine retraction, gallium-arsenide diode laser, orthodontic tooth movement
منابع مشابه
Effects of low-intensity laser therapy on the rate of orthodontic tooth movement: A clinical trial
BACKGROUND Low-intensity laser therapy (LILT) can be utilized for different treatments in the field of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy of LILT on (1) the rate of canine movement during canine retraction phase and (2) evaluate the radiographic changes occurring during LILT around the irradiated area. MATERIALS AND METHODS A to...
متن کاملEffects of low-level laser therapy on the rate of orthodontic tooth movement.
OBJECTIVES To test the hypothesis that mechanical forces combined with low-level laser therapy stimulate the rate of orthodontic tooth movement. STUDY DESIGN This study was a double blind, randomized placebo/control matched pairs clinical trial to test the efficacy of GaAlAs low-level laser therapy (LLLT) on 12 young adult patients who required retraction of maxillary canines into first premo...
متن کاملEffect of Low-Level Laser Therapy on Orthodontic Tooth Movement: A Clinical Investigation
OBJECTIVES One major drawback of orthodontic treatment is its long duration due to slow tooth movement and the pain at the onset of treatment following application of forces. There is controversy regarding the efficacy of laser for decreasing the treatment time and pain of orthodontic treatment. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of low level diode laser on the rate of orth...
متن کاملeffect of low level laser therapy on orthodontic tooth movement: a review article.
increased duration of fixed orthodontic treatments leads to increased tooth root degeneration, gum inflammation and tooth caries. to decrease the time period of orthodontic treatment, it is essential to facilitate tooth movement or in other words increase the speed of bone remodeling. use of low level laser therapy is a method for achieving this goal.
متن کاملThe Effects of Low-Level Laser Therapy on Orthodontic Tooth Movement: Metrical and Immunological Investigation
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of low-level laser therapy on orthodontic tooth movement via metrical measurements and assessment of expressions of PGE2 and IL-1in gingival crevicular fluid. Materials and Methods: The study was consisted of fifteen patients had undergone two or four first premolar extraction treatment. After aligning of dental arches, canine distalization was ...
متن کاملEffects of low-level laser therapy and orthodontic tooth movement on dental pulps in rats.
OBJECTIVES To describe the microscopic pulpal reactions resulting from orthodontically induced tooth movement associated with low-level laser therapy (LLLT) in rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS Forty-five young male Wistar rats were randomly assigned to three groups. In group I (n = 20), the maxillary right first molars were submitted to orthodontic movement with placement of a coil spring. In grou...
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عنوان ژورنال:
dental research journalجلد ۱۱، شماره ۴، صفحات ۰-۰
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